Part III Wednesday 15 July 14:20-14:35 NAHUAL, a high-resolution near-infrared echelle spectrograph for large telescopes (10.4 m GTC) Carlos del Burgo (INAOE, Mexico) The radial velocity method has been successfully applied to discover hundreds of exoplanets (including super-Earths around sun-like stars. In the next years, this technique will be applied to search for exoplanets around early M dwarfs with precisions of a few meters per second in the near-infrared using intermediate size telescopes. With a 10-m class telescope and similar precisions it is possible to search for exoplanets around young stars, very low-mass stars and brown dwarfs, a niche that currently remains quite unexplored. I will discuss about key challenges to face and possible solutions to achieve such goal: how to rearrange the target's signal to feed the spectrograph, how to achieve a high instrument stability, cryogenic issues, etc.