Transiting M-dwarf Planets


Low-mass, Earth-like planets are mostly found orbiting low-mass, late-type stars, especially M dwarfs in the local neighbourhood. The table below lists all transiting planets around nearby M dwarfs with measured mass (TMP for short). You can download the TMP table with all necessary parameters in csv format and an ascii column-by-column description here:

TMP.csv
TMP.readme.txt

Originally, we used as a basis the latest version of the catalogue of physical properties of transiting planetary systems (TEPCat) of Southworth 2011MNRAS.417.2166S and the list of planets around M dwarfs of Martínez-Rodríguez et al. 2019ApJ...887..261M, together with the most recent refereed publications (including a few unpublished planets - with curtailed information). Afterwards, in the latest releases we mostly used exoplanet.eu and the NASA exoplanet archive. The selection criteria were: In general, we tabulate parameters from the original sources. The transmission and emission spectroscopic metrics (TSM and ESM) were computed homogeneously by us from the most recent data as in Kempton et al. 2018PASP..130k4401K only for rocky planets with R < 2.0 R⊕ and assuming μ = 18 amu and a 0.190 scale factor. In the summary html table below, we list the most relevant derived planet parameters and links to Simbad, CARMENES GTO (private), exoplanet.eu and ExoFOP-TESS. References in boldface are CARMENES-led.

If you use the TMP table in your publication, please cite Trifonov et al. 2021Sci...371.1038T

Last updated: 14 Apr 2023


Name Alternative name Karmn Sp.
type		 Planet TOI R
[R⊕]		 M
[M⊕]		 ρ
[10-3 kg m-3]		 Teq
[K]		 TSM ESM Method Refs.
GJ 3053 LHS 1140 J00449-152 M4.5 V b 256.01 1.635+0.046-0.046 6.38+0.46-0.44 8.04+0.84-0.80 211.1+2.4-2.3 8.88 0.19 RV Dit17, Men19, Lil20
c 256.02 1.169+0.037-0.038 1.76+0.17-0.16 6.07+0.81-0.74 395.0+4.4-4.4 25.9 3.45 RV
TOI-1468 PM J0106+1913 J01066+192 M3 V b 1468.01 1.280+0.038-0.039 3.21+0.24-0.24 8.39+1.05-0.92 682.2+7.4-6.9 9.0 6.3 RV Cha22
c 1468.02 2.064+0.044-0.044 6.64+0.67-0.68 2.00+0.21-0.19 337.5+3.7-3.4 59.0 ... RV
GJ 3090 TOI-177 ... M2 V b 177.01 2.13+0.11-0.11 3.34+0.72-0.72 1.89+0.52-0.45 693+18-18 221.0 ... RV Alm22a
TOI-1695 2M0127+72 ... M1 V b 1695.01 1.90+0.16-0.14 6.36+1.00-1.00 5.00+1.8-1.3 698+14-14 48.0 3.0 RV Kie23, Che23
TOI-1201 PM J02489-1432W J02489-145W M2 V b 1201.01 2.415+0.091-0.090 6.28+0.84-0.88 2.45+0.48-0.42 703+15-14 97.0 ... RV Kos21
LHS 1478 TOI-1640 J02573+765 M3 V b 1640.01 1.242+0.051-0.049 2.33+0.20-0.20 6.67+1.03-0.89 595+10-10 7.28 19.35 RV Sot21
LTT 1445 A TOI-455 J03018-165N M3 V b 455.01 1.305+0.066-0.051 2.87+0.26-0.25 7.1+1.2-1.1 424+21-21 30.0 5.7 RV Win19, Win21
c 455.02 1.147+0.055-0.054 1.54+0.20-0.19 5.57+0.68-0.60 508+25-25 46.0 8.7 RV
TOI-1634 ... ... M2 V b 1634.01 1.773+0.077-0.077 7.57+0.71-0.72 7.59+1.33-1.14 921+21-21 30.0 10.0 RV Hir21, Clo21a
K2-25 ... ... M4.5 V b ... 3.44+0.12-0.12 24.5+5.7-5.2 3.3+0.8-0.8 494+11-11 66.0 ... RV Man16, Ste20a
LP 714-47 G 160-62 J04167-120 M0.0 V b 442.01 4.7+0.3-0.3 30.8+1.5-1.5 1.7+0.3-0.3 700+19-24 ... ... RV Dre20, Pat22
TOI-270 L 231-32 ... M3 V b 270.01 1.151+0.050-0.050 1.58+0.26-0.26 5.7+1.2-1.2 581+15-15 ... ... RV Gün19, VEy21
c 270.02 2.332+0.072-0.072 6.14+0.38-0.38 2.68+0.3-0.3 488+12-12 ... ... RV
d 270.03 2.005+0.067-0.067 4.78+0.46-0.46 3.28+0.45-0.45 387+10-10 86.8 ... RV
TOI-1685 PM J04343+4302 J04343+430 M2 V b 1685.01 1.7+0.07-0.07 3.09+0.59-0.58 3.44+0.86-0.74 1069+16-16 86.0 13.9 RV Hir21, Blu21
TOI-269 ... ... M2 V b 269.01 2.77+0.12-0.12 8.8+1.4-1.4 2.28+0.48-0.42 531+25-25 89.0 ... RV Coi21
LHS 1815 L 181-1 ... M2.5 V b 704.01 1.088+0.064-0.064 1.58+0.64-0.60 6.74+3.12-2.66 617+84-84 2.52 1.89 RV Gan20, Pat22
HD 260655 TOI-4599 J06371+175 M0 V b 4599.01 1.24+0.023-0.0023 2.14+0.34-0.34 6.2+1.0-1.0 709+4-4 26.8 11.8 RV Luq22
c 4599.02 1.533+0.051-0.046 3.09+0.48-0.48 4.7+0.9-0.8 557+3-3 198.6 8.9 RV
GJ 3470 LP 424-4 J07590+153 M1.5 V b ... 4.032+0.112-0.112 11.44+0.64-0.64 1.036+0.119-0.119 733+27-27 ... ... RV Bon12, Dem13, Pall20
GJ 3473 TOI-488 J08023+033 M4 V b 488.01 1.264+0.050-0.049 1.86+0.3-0.3 5.03+1.07-0.93 773+16-15 14.3 6.74 RV Kem20
TOI-1728 PM J08024+6447 ... M0 V b 1728.01 5.05+0.16-0.17 26.8+5.4-5.1 1.14+0.26-0.24 767+8-8 130.0 ... RV Kan20, Pat22
L 98-59 TOI-175 ... M3 V b 175.03 0.850+0.061-0.047 0.40+0.16-0.15 3.6+1.4-1.5 610+13-13 49.0 2.2 RV Kos19b, Clo19, Dem21
c 175.01 1.385+0.095-0.075 2.22+0.26-0.25 4.57+0.77-0.85 553+27-26 23.6 3.4 RV
d 175.02 1.521+0.119-0.098 1.94+0.28-0.28 2.95+0.79-0.51 409+8-8 212.0 1.5 RV
K2-146 2M0840+19 ... M3.0 V b ... 2.05+0.06-0.06 5.77+0.18-0.18 3.69+0.21-0.21 534+10-10 ... ... TTV Hir18, Ham19, Lam20
c ... 2.19+0.07-0.07 7.49+0.24-0.24 3.92+0.27-0.27 520 ... ... TTV
GJ 357 LHS 2157 J09360-216 M2.5 V b 562.01 1.217+0.084-0.083 1.84+0.31-0.31 5.6+1.7-1.3 525+11-9 26.5 6.60 RV Luq19
GJ 367 TOI-731 ... M1 V b 731.01 0.718+0.054-0.054 0.546+0.078-0.078 8.106+2.165-2.165 1745+43-43 41.9 16.1 RV Lam21
TOI-1235 TYC 4384-1735-1 J10088+692 M0.5 V b 1235.01 1.694+0.080-0.077 5.90+0.62-0.61 6.7+1.3-1.1 775+13-13 5.74 5.17 RV Blu20, Clo20b
GJ 1132 LTT 3758 ... M4 V b 667.01 1.130+0.056-0.056 1.66+0.23-0.23 6.3+1.3-1.3 529+9-9 31.8 10.1 RV Ber15, Bon18
LTT 3780 LP 729-54 J10185-117 M3.5 V b 732.01 1.35+0.06-0.06 2.34+0.24-0.23 5.24+0.94-0.81 1000+98-100 8.10 0.65 RV Clo20a, Now20
c 732.02 2.42+0.10-0.10 6.29+0.63-0.61 2.45+0.44-0.47 397+39-40 ... ... RV
TOI-1231 NLTT 24399 ... M3 V b 1231.01 3.65+0.16-0.15 15.4+3.3-3.3 1.74+0.47-0.42 329+3.8-3.7 99.0 ... RV Bur21
TOI-674 2M1058-36 ... M2 V b 674.01 5.25+0.17-0.17 23.6+3.3-3.3 0.91+0.15-0.15 635+15-15 240.0 ... RV Mur21
K2-3 PM J11293-0127 ... M0.0 V b ... 2.29+0.23-0.23 6.6+1.1-1.1 3.0+1.3-0.9 463+39-39 ... ... RV Cro15, Alm15, Sin16, Dam18, Kos19a
c ... 1.77+0.18-0.18 3.1+1.3-1.2 3.1+1.9-1.3 344+29-29 5.31 0.40 RV
d ... 1.53+0.11-0.11 11.1+3.5-3.5 17.5+6.3-6.3 282+24-24 ... ... RV
K2-18 PM J11302+0735 J11302+076 M2.5 V b ... 2.610+0.087-0.087 8.63+1.35-1.35 2.67+0.52-0.47 254.9+3.9-3.9 42.8 ... RV Ben17, Sar18, Ben19
GJ 436 Ross 905 J11421+267 M2.5 V b 1796.01 4.10+0.16-0.16 21.36+0.20-0.21 1.73+0.23-0.20 675+43-64 ... ... RV But04, Lan14, Tri18
TOI-776 LP 961-53 ... M1.0 V b 776.01 1.85+0.13-0.13 4.0+0.9-0.9 3.4+1.1-0.9 514+17-17 77.9 ... RV Luq21
c 776.02 2.02+0.14-0.14 5.3+1.8-1.8 3.5+1.4-1.3 415+14-14 61.8 ... RV
TOI-3884 LSPM J1206+1230 ... M4 b 3884.01 6.00+0.18-0.18 16.5+3.5-1.8 0.424+0.100-0.061 463+12-12 442.0 ... RV Alm22b
GJ 486 Wolf 437 J12479+097 M3.5 V b 1827.01 1.305+0.063-0.067 2.82+0.11-0.12 7.0+1.2-1.0 701+13-13 35.4 21.6 RV Tri21
TOI-1266 PM J13119+6550 J13119+658 M3 V b 1266.01 2.37+0.16-0.12 13.5+11.0-9.0 5.4+4.9-4.3 413+20-20 53.0 ... TTV Ste20b, Dem20
c 1266.02 1.56+0.15-0.13 2.2+2.0-1.5 3.1+3.3-2.8 344+16-16 30.0 ... TTV
TOI-3235 2M1350-46 ... M4 V b 3235.01 11.40+0.49-0.49 211+8-8 0.78+0.11-0.11 604+19-19 160.0 ... RV Hob23
GJ 3929 G 180-18 J15583+354 M3.5 V b ... 1.150+0.040-0.039 1.21+0.40-0.42 4.4+1.6-1.6 568.8+9.4-9.3 25.0 4.81 RV Kem22
GJ 1214 LHS 3275 J17153+049 M4 V b ... 2.742+0.050-0.053 8.17+0.43-0.43 2.20+0.17-0.16 596+19-19 ... ... RV Cha09, Ang13, Clo21b
TOI-2136 2M1844+36 ... M4.5 V b 2136.01 2.20+0.07-0.07 6.37+2.45-2.29 3.34+2.55-1.63 378+13-13 65.0 ... RV Gan22, Bea22, Kaw22
TOI-1452 2M1920+73 J19206+731S M4 V b 1452.01 1.672+0.071-0.071 4.82+1.3-1.3 5.6+1.8-1.6 326+7-7 39.9 ... RV Cad22
Kepler-138 KOI-314 ... M1 V b ... 0.64+0.02-0.02 0.07+0.02-0.02 1.7+0.5-0.5 452+8-9 4.74 0.15 TTV Kip14, Jon15, Alm18, Pia23
c ... 1.51+0.04-0.04 2.3+0.6-0.5 3.6+1.1-0.9 410+8-8 2.10 0.62 TTV
d ... 1.51+0.04-0.04 1.17+0.30-0.30 1.36+0.44-0.35 345+7-7 8.01 0.31 TTV
GJ 1252 L 210-70 ... M3 V b 1078.01 1.193+0.074-0.074 1.32+0.28-0.28 4.22+1.34-1.1 1089+69-69 20.0 16.4 RV Shp20, Pat22, Cro22
TOI-1075 2M2039-65 ... M0 V b 1075.01 1.791+0.116-0.081 9.95+1.36-1.3 9.32+2.05-1.85 1323+44-44 29.0 10.1 RV Ess23
AU Mic GJ 803 J20451-313 M0.5 V b 2221.01 4.07+0.17-0.17 17.1+4.7-4.5 1.3+0.4-0.4 593+21-21 ... ... RV Pla20, Kle21, Mar21, Cal21
c 2221.02 3.24+0.16-0.16 9.60+2.07-2.31 1.22+0.26-0.29 454+16-16 ... ... RV
TOI-5205 ... ... M4 V b 5205.01 11.6+0.3-0.3 343+18-17 1.21+0.11-0.11 737+15-15 100.0 150.0 RV Kan23
TOI-1278 ... ... M0 V b 1278.01 12.218+2.690-2.242 5880+159-159 18+14-8 ...+...-... 100.0 150.0 RV Art21
TOI-1759 TYC 4266-736-1 J21474+627 M0 V b 1759.01 3.14+0.10-0.10 10.8+1.5-1.5 1.91+0.32-0.32 443+7-7 81.0 ... RV Esp22, Mar22
TRAPPIST-1 2MUCD 12171 J23064-050 M8.0 V b ... 1.116+0.014-0.012 1.374+0.069-0.069 5.425+0.265-0.272 400.1+7.7-7.7 39.8 3.66 TTV Gil16, Gil17, Gri18, Ago21
c ... 1.097+0.014-0.012 1.308+0.056-0.056 5.447+0.222-0.235 341.9+6.6-6.6 27.8 1.60 TTV
d ... 0.788+0.011-0.010 0.388+0.012-0.012 4.354+0.156-0.163 288.0+5.6-5.6 33.6 0.31 TTV
e ... 0.920+0.013-0.012 0.692+0.022-0.022 4.885+0.168-0.182 251.3+4.9-4.9 17.6 0.16 TTV
f ... 1.045+0.013-0.012 1.039+0.031-0.031 5.009+0.138-0.158 219.0+4.2-4.2 19.3 0.08 TTV
g ... 1.129+0.015-0.015 1.321+0.038-0.038 5.042+0.136-0.158 198.6+3.8-3.8 18.8 0.04 TTV
h ... 0.755+0.014-0.014 0.326+0.02-0.02 4.147+0.322-0.302 168+21-28 17.1 0.00 TTV
CD-60 8051 L 168-9 ... M1 V b 134.01 1.39+0.09-0.09 4.60+0.56-0.56 9.6+2.4-1.8 965+20-20 8.025 9.692 RV Ast20, Pat22

References (discovery and planet parameters). Ago21: Agol et al. 2021PSJ.....2....1A; Alm15: Almenara et al. 2015A&A...581L...7A; Alm18: Almenara et al. 2018MNRAS.478..460A; Alm22a: Almenara et al. 2022A&A...665A..91A; Alm22b: Almenara et al. 2022A&A...667A..11A; Ang13: Anglada-Escudé et al. 2013A&A...551A..48A; Art21: Artigau et al. 2021AJ....162..144A; Ast20: Astudillo-Defru et al. 2020A&A...636A..58A; Bea22: Beard et al. 2022AJ....163..286B; Ben17: Benneke et al. 2017ApJ...834..187B; Ben19: Benneke et al. 2019ApJ...887L..14B; Ber15: Berta-Thompson et al. 2015Natur.527..204B; Blu20: Bluhm et al. 2020A&A...639A.132B; Blu21: Bluhm et al. 2021A&A...650A..78B; Bon12: Bonfils et al. 2012A&A...546A..27B; Bon18: Bonfils et al. 2018A&A...618A.142B; Bur21: Burt et al. 2021AJ....162...87B; But04: Butler et al. 2004ApJ...617..580B; Cad22: Cadieux et al. 2022AJ....164...96C; Cal21: Cale et al. 2021AJ....162..295C; Cha09: Charbonneau et al. 2009Natur.462..891C; Cha22: Charturvedi et al. 2022A&A...666A.155C; Che23: Cherubim et al. 2023AJ....165..167C; Clo19: Cloutier et al. 2019A&A...629A.111C; Clo20a: Cloutier et al. 2020AJ....160....3C; Clo20b: Cloutier et al. 2020AJ....160...22C; Clo21a: Cloutier et al. 2021AJ....162...79C; Clo21b: Cloutier et al. 2021AJ....162...174C; Coi21: Cointepas et al. 2021A&A...650A.145C; Cro15: Crossfield et al. 2015ApJ...804...10C; Cro22: Crossfield et al. 2022ApJ...937L..17C; Dam18: Damasso et al. 2018A&A...615A..69D; Dem13: Demory et al. 2013ApJ...768..154D; Dem20: Demory et al. 2020A&A...642A..49D; Dem21: Demangeon et al. 2021A&A...653A..41D; Dit17: Dittmann et al. 2017Natur.544..333D; Dre20: Dreizler et al. 2020A&A...644A.127D; Esp22: Espinoza et al. 2022AJ....163..133E; Ess23: Essack et al. 2023AJ....165...47E; Gan20: Gan et al. 2020AJ....159..160G; Gan22: Gan et al. 2022MNRAS.514.4120G; Gil16: Gillon et al. 2016Natur.533..221G; Gil17: Gillon et al. 2017Natur.542..456G; Gri18: Grimm et al. 2018A&A...613A..68G; Gün19: Günther et al. 2019NatAs...3.1099G; Ham19: Hamann et al. 2019AJ....158..133H; Hir18: Hirano et al. 2018AJ....155..127H; Hir21: Hirano et al. 2021AJ....162..161H; Hob23: Hobson et al. 2023ApJ...946L...4H; Jon15: Jontof-Hutter et al. 2015Natur.522..321J; Kan20: Kanodia et al. 2020ApJ...899...29K; Kan23: Kanodia et al. 2023AJ....165..120K; Kaw22: Kawauchi et al. 2022A&A...666A...4K; Kem20: Kemmer et al. 2020A&A...642A.236K; Kem22: Kemmer et al. 2022A&A...659A..17K; Kie23: Kiefer et al. 2023A&A...670A.136K; Kip14: Kipping et al. 2014ApJ...784...28K; Kle21: Klein et al. 2021MNRAS.502..188K; Kos19a: Kosiarek et al. 2019AJ....157...97K; Kos19b: Kostov et al. 2019AJ....158...32K; Kos21: Kossakowski et al. 2021A&A...656A.124K; Lam20: Lam et al. 2020AJ....159..120L; Lam21: Lam et al. 2021Sci...374.1271L; Lan14: Lanotte et al. 2014A&A...572A..73L; Lil20: Lillo-Box et al. 2020A&A...642A.121L; Luq19: Luque et al. 2019A&A...628A..39L; Luq21: Luque et al. 2021A&A...645A..41L; Luq22: Luque et al. 2022A&A...664A.199L; Man16: Mann et al. 2016ApJ...818...46M; Mar21: Martioli et al. 2021A&A...649A.177M; Mar22: Martioli et al. 2022A&A...660A..86M; Men19: Ment et al. 2019AJ....157...32M; Mur21: Murgas et al. 2021A&A...653A..60M; Now20: Nowak et al. 2020A&A...642A.173N; Pall20: Pallé et al. 2020A&A...638A..61P; Pat22: Patel & Espinoza et al. 2022AJ....163..228P; Pia23: Piaulet et al. 2023NatAs...7..206P; Pla20: Plavchan et al. 2020Natur.582..497P; Sar18: Sarkis et al. 2018AJ....155..257S; Shp20: Shporer et al. 2020ApJ...890L...7S; Sin16: Sinukoff et al. 2016ApJ...827...78S; Sot21: Soto et al. 2021A&A...649A.144S; Ste20a: Stefánsson et al. 2020AJ....160..192S; Ste20b: Stefánsson et al. 2020AJ....160..259S; Tri18: Trifonov et al. 2018A&A...609A.117T; Tri21: Trifonov et al. 2021Sci...371.1038T; VEy21: Van Eylen et al. 2021MNRAS.507.2154V; Win19: Winters et al. 2019AJ....158..152W; Win21: Winters et al. 2021AJ....163..168W.

Remarkable, comparable, transiting planets not tabulated above:

Missing or extra planets Corrections or updates Comments or suggestions? Please send an email to José A. Caballero, who created and maintains this TMP table. Help him to maintain TMP updated and useful!